As the popularity of fitness continues to grow in the UK, so do gym injuries. In fact, a survey of 1,500 people conducted by Ginger Polls published in the 2017 September issue of the Health Club Management magazine reported that 41% (nearly half) of adult Brits injured themselves at the gym while trying to get in shape. Among those injured, 12% reported visiting a doctor after a gym workout gone bad.
While these may not seem like massive figures, they are a stark reminder that accidents at fitness centres are common.
More people than ever before are trying to stay in shape. If you are among them, it’s essential to understand what you need to know if you find yourself in the unfortunate position of sustaining an injury at the gym.
Some people hurt themselves when exercising because of pushing too hard, not warming up, and other avoidable mistakes. But, if you suffer harm due to negligent acts at your fitness centre, you might be able to seek compensation by pursuing the gym injury claims process.
In that regard, this article will provide an overview of common types of gym injuries, who may be held liable for those injuries, and what steps you can take if you’ve suffered an injury. We’ll also cover practical tips for preventing injuries in the first place, and then explore the future of gym injury claims.
Whether you’re a seasoned athlete or just starting out, this guide will equip you with the knowledge you require to navigate the world of gym injuries and protect your rights.
Common Types Of Injuries At The Gym
Working out at the gym can benefit your overall health and fitness. However, it can also lead to injuries due to improper use of equipment, overexertion, or lack of proper training. Here are some of the most common types of injuries that can occur at the gym:
Strains And Sprains
These are some of the most prevalent injuries among gym-goers. A strain is a stretched or torn muscle or tendon, while a sprain is an injury to a ligament.
These injuries often occur when people overexert themselves, use too much weight, or don’t use proper form and technique. Some common areas of injury include the back, shoulders, and knees.
Tears And Fractures
Tears and fractures are more severe injuries. They tend to happen when lifting heavy weights, performing complicated movements, or pushing oneself too far.
Tears and fractures most commonly occur in the joints, wrists, and ankles. Such injuries can lead to lengthy recovery times and may require surgery.
Burns And Skin Irritation
Gym equipment can produce friction, and this causes skin irritation, leading to blisters, calluses, and rashes. Burns may also occur when people use equipment without wearing gloves or when they use equipment that is too hot or has sharp edges.
Burns and skin irritation are more common among people who use weightlifting equipment.
Bacterial Infections
Many people converge at the gym. It is a place where bacteria from others can spread through equipment, towels, and surfaces. Fungal infections, such as athlete’s foot, can also occur when people walk barefoot in showers or changing rooms.
Proper hygiene is crucial for preventing bacterial and fungal infections. It involves wiping down equipment before and after use, wearing clean clothes, and showering as soon as possible after working out.
Who Is Liable For Gym Injuries?
The Responsibilities Of Gym Owners And Staff
According to the Occupiers Liability Act 1957, gym owners and staff in the UK have a legal duty to ensure the safety of their premises and equipment for members.
Essentially, this involves conducting regular maintenance and safety checks on equipment, providing clear instructions for safe use, and maintaining a clean and hazard-free gym environment.
If an injury occurs because of the gym’s negligence in maintaining safety standards, the injured party may be able to make a compensation claim against the gym.
Claims could arise from different scenarios within the gym setting. These include injuries sustained on faulty equipment, accidents caused by spillages or obstructions on the gym floor, and accidents caused by other gym users in the absence of proper supervision by the gym.
The Role Of Personal Trainers
Personal trainers have a responsibility to ensure that their clients exercise in a safe and appropriate manner. Their role is not limited to assessing fitness levels only. They also provide suitable exercise regimes and supervise workouts.
If a personal trainer fails in this duty and their client gets injured for this, they may be held liable for any resulting injuries.
However, a personal trainer cannot be liable if the client has disregarded their advice and performed exercises incorrectly. If a client deliberately ignores the instructions of their trainer, they essentially accept the risk. In other words, any subsequent injury will be deemed their own responsibility.
When Members Are Responsible For Their Own Injuries
There are some instances where gym members will be held responsible for their own injuries sustained whilst using gym facilities.
Gym members bear responsibility in cases where injuries result from their own negligence. This can involve using equipment without the necessary experience or instruction, not wearing proper clothing and footwear, or ignoring safety warnings.
Gym-goers would also be liable if they have signed a disclaimer or waiver that absolves the gym of any responsibility in the event of an accident.
Disclaimers are a common practice in the fitness industry. You may find them in the membership agreement or displayed on signage throughout the gym.
Steps To Take If You Have Suffered A Gym Injury
Report The Incident To Gym Staff
If you have suffered an injury at the gym, it is essential to report the incident to the gym staff as soon as possible. Not only does this ensure that the gym is aware of the incident, but it also helps to create an official record of the injury.
By reporting the incident to gym management, you are also helping them take action to prevent similar incidents from happening in the future. Measures they might take include improving how they maintain equipment or providing additional safety training to their staff.
Seeking Medical Attention
If you suffer injury at the gym, seek medical attention immediately. At first, the injury may seem minor, but it may develop into a more serious issue if left untreated. Some injuries, such as fractures or torn ligaments, may not be immediately apparent and may require an X-ray or MRI scan to diagnose.
In addition, seeking treatment creates a medical record of the injury. You can use this as critical evidence when you decide to file a compensation claim. Remember to keep copies of any medical reports or bills you receive.
Filing A Compensation Claim
If you have suffered an injury due to negligence of your gym or its staff, you may be entitled to compensation. For instance, this could cover medical bills, lost income due to time off work, and pain and suffering.
Filing gym injury claims is similar to other types of personal injury. First, you need to compile evidence. This process includes detailing the circumstances that led to the injury.
Negotiating A Settlement
If your compensation claim is successful, you will receive a settlement offer from the gym or its insurer. It may come as a lump sum or series of payments over time.
It is essential to consider any settlement carefully before accepting it. Once you take the offer, you will not be able to pursue further compensation for the same injury.
Before accepting a settlement offer, it is a good idea to seek the advice of a personal injury lawyer. They will be able to help you assess whether the compensation offered is fair and reasonable and help you negotiate a better settlement if necessary.
Preventing Gym Injuries
Gym injuries can be prevented by following some basic precautions. Here are some tips to help reduce the risk of injuries at the gym:
Warming Up And Cooling Down
Always start with a warm-up before your workout. Warming up prepares your body for physical activity. It increases your heart rate and blood flow to your muscles.
A good warm-up should last at least 10 minutes and include light cardio and stretching exercises. Cooling down after your workout is also necessary to help your body recover. This phase can involve some light cardio and stretching exercises.
Using Proper Form And Technique
Using proper form and technique when exercising can help reduce the risk of injury. So, make a point to learn how to use the equipment properly and perform exercises with good posture and alignment. It’s also wise to start with lighter weights and gradually increase the weight as you become stronger.
Wearing Appropriate Clothing And Footwear
Wearing appropriate clothing and footwear can enhance your comfort and safety during exercise. It is advisable to opt for breathable fabrics that allow freedom of movement. Also, select shoes that offer adequate support and stability for your feet and ankles.
Maintaining Hygiene And Cleanliness
Maintaining good hygiene and cleanliness in the gym can help prevent the spread of bacteria and viruses. Make sure to wipe down equipment before and after use, and wash your hands frequently. Avoid touching your face during your workout, and bring your own towel and water bottle to avoid sharing with others.
Being Cautious With New Equipment And Exercises
When experimenting with new equipment or exercises, best practice is to start with lighter weights and lower intensity to minimize the risk of injury. It’s also a good idea to ask for help or advice. A trainer or staff member can help you if you’re unsure how to use a machine or perform an exercise correctly.
Adhering to these tips can reduce the risk of injury and help you stay safe while achieving your fitness goals.
The Future Of Gym Injury Claims
Regulation And Oversight Of The Fitness Industry
As the number of gym injury claims continues to rise, there have been calls for more regulation and oversight of the fitness industry. Fitness centres and gyms are currently not legally required to have formal training or accreditation to operate. However, campaign groups are calling for a change in the law to make it mandatory for gym staff to undergo training in health and safety, as well as in using equipment and administering first aid.
In response to public concern, the government has proposed that all fitness centres be required to register with a national regulatory body.
For instance, personal trainers in the UK can now acquire certification from the Register of Exercise Professionals (REPs) or the Chartered Institute for the Management of Sport and Physical Activity (CIMSPA).
Certification will provide greater accountability and transparency and allow for closer scrutiny of gym safety standards. The aim is to promote greater consistency in safety standards and reduce the number of gym injuries.
Legal Precedents And Case Studies
Legal cases surrounding gym injuries are becoming more commonplace. They are also providing an increasing body of case law.
Precedents already established in the courts are likely to be used in future claims. That means gyms and fitness centres will need to be more careful about adhering to safety standards and fulfilling their duty of care to members.
One such case is Ruth Ireland v David Lloyd Leisure Ltd (2013). The defendant was found liable for not marking a faulty Smith machine as dangerous, which ended up chopping off the tip of the claimants’ left index finger during squatting exercises.
Public Awareness And Advocacy
The rise in gym injury claims has prompted advocacy groups to campaign for greater public awareness of gym safety issues. One such group is the HSE (Health and Safety Executive). It has launched the “Better Health at Work” campaign, which aims to reduce the number of accidents in workplaces, including gyms and fitness centres.
There is also a growing trend of websites and apps that now allow gym members to rate and review gyms based on safety and hygiene, the quality of equipment, and the customer services offered.
These platforms enable members to advocate for safer workout settings. They can share their experiences or highlight areas where gyms could enhance their safety standards. Such feedback will go a long way in promoting increased transparency and accountability.
In summary, raising safety awareness, implementing stricter regulations, and a growing body of case law will influence the future of gym injury claims.
The number of gym injuries remains a concern. Fortunately, positive steps are now being taken to improve safety standards and reduce the risk of accidents in gyms and fitness centres across the UK.
Conclusion
Gym injury claims are on the rise, with more and more people suffering from preventable accidents at fitness facilities across the UK. There is no doubt gym culture has become increasingly popular over the past few decades. But, this trend has brought about new risks and liabilities for gym owners, staff, and members.
Common injuries at the gym include strains, sprains, tears, fractures, burns, and bacterial infections. In many cases, these injuries are due to negligence or misconduct on the part of the gym. They could happen because of failing to maintain equipment or provide proper supervision and training.
If you have suffered a gym injury, take action immediately. That includes reporting the incident to gym staff, seeking medical attention, and potentially filing a compensation claim to cover your damages and expenses.
Not all gym injuries may qualify for a compensation claim. So, it is essential to practice safety measures when working out.
Remember to take proper precautions when exercising. Warm up and cool down, use proper form or technique, and wear appropriate clothing and footwear. Maintaining hygiene and cleanliness, and being cautious with new equipment and exercises can help to prevent gym injuries.
By staying informed and proactive, gym-goers can protect themselves and hold gym owners and staff accountable for any harm that occurs due to negligence.